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Spirobranchus coronatus Tube worm

Spirobranchus coronatus is commonly referred to as Tube worm. Difficulty in the aquarium: Only for advanced aquarists. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber ResearchGate

Foto: Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australien

/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
Courtesy of the author ResearchGate

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
16197 
AphiaID:
338146 
Scientific:
Spirobranchus coronatus 
German:
Röhrenwurm 
English:
Tube Worm 
Category:
Feather Duster Worms 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Annelida (Phylum) > Polychaeta (Class) > Sabellida (Order) > Serpulidae (Family) > Spirobranchus (Genus) > coronatus (Species) 
Initial determination:
Straughan, 1967 
Occurrence:
Arafura Sea, Coral sea (Eastern Australia), Eastern Indian Ocean, Endemic species, Fiji, New South Wales (Australia), Northern Territory (Australia), Tasman Sea, the Seychelles 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
2 - 14 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, Coralline soils, coral quarry, Lagoons, Reef slopes 
Size:
up to 0.79" (2 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 26,8 °F (°C - 26,8°C) 
Food:
Bacteria (Bacterioplankton), Copepods, Detritus, Filter feeder, Food specialist, Microalgae , Phytoplankton, Spirulina, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Only for advanced aquarists 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-01-23 13:21:08 

Info

Spirobranchus coronatus was first described from the east Australian coast (Queensland), followed later by reports from New South Wales to Western Australia, Fiji and the Seychelles (Amirantes Islands).

Scientists use the spines of the operculum to differentiate the species, in this case eight or ten almost erect and almost separate spines, arranged basally in 3 or 4 dichotomously branched groups.

We are not aware of any imports or husbandry experience with Spirobranchus coronatus, and studies on the biology of the species are also lacking.

Etymology:
The Latin word "coronatus" means "crowned" and refers to the arrangement of the radioles of the tubeworm, which may be reminiscent of a crown.

Source:
Zootaxa, 2015
Kupriyanova,Sun, ten Hove, Wong, Rouse
Serpulidae (Annelida) of Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia
DO - 10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.13
Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

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