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Pagurus hemphilli Maroon Hermit Crab, Maroon Hermit

Pagurus hemphilli is commonly referred to as Maroon Hermit Crab, Maroon Hermit. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber David Lehrian

Maroon Hermit Crab,Pagurus hemphilli,Diving North Monastery Beach 2023


Courtesy of the author David Lehrian . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

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lexID:
15976 
AphiaID:
366698 
Scientific:
Pagurus hemphilli 
German:
Kastanienbrauner Einsiedler 
English:
Maroon Hermit Crab, Maroon Hermit 
Category:
Hermit Crabs 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Paguridae (Family) > Pagurus (Genus) > hemphilli (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Benedict, ), 1892 
Occurrence:
Alaska (Western Atlantic), Canada Eastern Pacific, Eastern Pacific Ocean, Gulf of California, USA 
Sea depth:
Meter 
Habitats:
Intertidal zone, Tidal Zone, Kelp forests, Stony soils, Tidal channels, Intertidal channels, Tide pools / rock pools 
Size:
1,4 cm 
Temperature:
°F - 68 °F (°C - 20°C) 
Food:
Carrion, Invertebrates, omnivore 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-10-03 13:12:10 

Info

Pagurus hemphilli (Benedict, 1892)

The right-handed hermit crabs Paguridae are similar to the left-handed hermit crabs (Diogenidae), but their right claw is larger than the left one. They live in all of the world's oceans and usually remain smaller than their left-handed relatives.

Type locality for the scientific description of Pagurus hemphilli is Monterey, California.

The chestnut brown hermit crab has a distinctive feature: striped pupils on its eye stalks. The color of the hermit is a rich chestnut brown with blue grains. The ends of the scissor fingers are yellow. The cornea has a gold ring. The flagellum of the antenna red.

The small hermit can be found on rocks in shallow waters up to a depth of 50m and on seaweed beds on open coasts. It usually inhabits the shells of Tegula and Astraea spp. snails. The shells are often encrusted with red algae. The slipper snail Garnotia adunca (G.B. Sowerby, 1825); and the white limpet Acmaea mitra Rathke, 1833, often live on the snail shells.

Synonymised names
Eupagurus (Trigonochirus) hemphilli Benedict, 1892 · unaccepted > superseded combination

External links

  1. reeflifesurvey (en). Abgerufen am 03.10.2023.
  2. sealifebase (en). Abgerufen am 03.10.2023.
  3. Stanford SeaNet (en). Abgerufen am 03.10.2023.
  4. treatment.plazi.org (en). Abgerufen am 03.10.2023.
  5. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 03.10.2023.

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