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Isophyllia sinuosa Sinuous Cactus Coral

Isophyllia sinuosa is commonly referred to as Sinuous Cactus Coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Average. A aquarium size of at least 150 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. Douglas Fenner, Amerikanisch-Samoa

Foto: Golf von Mexiko

/ From Corals of the World by Charlie Veron
Courtesy of the author Dr. Douglas Fenner, Amerikanisch-Samoa Copyright Dr. Douglas Fenner

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
655 
AphiaID:
216134 
Scientific:
Isophyllia sinuosa 
German:
Gewundene Kaktus-Koralle, Sinus-Kaktuskoralle 
English:
Sinuous Cactus Coral 
Category:
Stony Corals LPS 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Scleractinia (Order) > Faviidae (Family) > Isophyllia (Genus) > sinuosa (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Ellis & Solander, ), 1786 
Occurrence:
Barbados, Guadeloupe, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Belize, Bermuda, Columbia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guatemala, Gulf of Mexico, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico (East Pacific), Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, The Bahamas, the Caribbean, the Cayman Islands, the Netherlands Antilles, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Venezuela 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 35 Meter 
Size:
11.81" - 23.62" (30cm - 60cm) 
Temperature:
79.16 °F - 82.58 °F (26.2°C - 28.1°C) 
Food:
Plankton, Zooxanthellae / Light 
Tank:
33 gal (~ 150L)  
Difficulty:
Average 
Offspring:
Possible to breed 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Appendix II ((commercial trade possible after a safety assessment by the exporting country)) 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-01-11 14:51:29 

Captive breeding / propagation

The offspring of Isophyllia sinuosa are possible. Unfortunately, the number of offspring is not large enough to cover the demand of the trade. If you are interested in Isophyllia sinuosa, please ask your dealer for offspring. If you already own Isophyllia sinuosa, try breeding yourself. This will help to improve the availability of offspring in the trade and to conserve natural stocks.

Info

Description: Colonies are massive and meandroid, with short, sinuous valleys. Septa are thin, with pointed fine teeth. Columella centres are hardly distinguishable.
Color: Usually light green, lavender or yellow, with valleys and walls of contrasting colours.
Habitat: Shallow protected reef environments.
Abundance: Uncommon.
Similar Species: Isophyllia rigida, which is monocentric or has short valleys and more distinctive columellae.

Info from Julian Sprung 11.1.2024
https://www.twolittlefishies.com/
I was looking at them online because I recently photographed one in Panama, where I remember observing strangely huge colonies the last time I was there, in 1996! Normally this coral is supposed to reach a size of about 8 inches across, up to maybe 30 cm maximum. In Panama they grow to at least 2x that size. I remember wondering whether they might be something else when I first saw them. Looking again a couple of weeks ago I am fairly confident that the Panama giants are just Isophyllia sinuosa growing to extreme size.

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Hexacorallia (Subclass) > Scleractinia (Order) > Mussidae (Family) > Mussinae (Subfamily) > Isophyllia (Genus)

External links

  1. Corals of the World (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Homepage Franck Mazeas (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  5. Two Little Fishes by Julinan Spung (en). Abgerufen am 11.01.2024.
  6. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly


Husbandry know-how of owners

am 27.02.08#1
Benötigt auf jeden Fall indirekte Strömung. Plustert sich auf und fährt bei Staubfutter- oder Lebendplanktonfütterung die Tentakeln schön aus. Steht bei mir im unteren Drittel auf LS. Kann recht empfindlich bei Werteschwankungen reagieren.
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