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Vanneaugobius dollfusi Dollfus' goby

Vanneaugobius dollfusi is commonly referred to as Dollfus' goby. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Sylvain Le Bris, Frankreich

Foto: Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Frankreich, Mittelmeer

/ 26.07.2021
Courtesy of the author Sylvain Le Bris, Frankreich . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
17420 
AphiaID:
273478 
Scientific:
Vanneaugobius dollfusi 
German:
Dollfus-Grundel 
English:
Dollfus' Goby 
Category:
Gobies 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Gobiiformes (Order) > Gobiidae (Family) > Vanneaugobius (Genus) > dollfusi (Species) 
Initial determination:
Brownell, 1978 
Occurrence:
Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Corsica, Croatia, East-Atlantic Ocean, France, Greece, Italy, Malta, Monaco, Morocco, Northern Africa, Slovenia, Spain, Strait of Sicily (Mediterranean Sea), the Mediterranean Sea, Turkey 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
27 - 160 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, Coralline soils, coral quarry, Demersal (bottom-dwelling fish), Gravel soil, Muddy grounds, Rocky reefs, Sandy sea floors 
Size:
1.97" - 2.76" (5cm - 7cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 15,5 °F (°C - 15,5°C) 
Food:
Copepods, Invertebrates, Zoobenthos, Zooxanthellae / Light 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-05-08 16:39:19 

Info

History:
The two specimens on which this description is based come from the collections of the Institut Scientifique ChCrifien in Rabat, Morocco.
They were both caught on August 28, 1926, off Agadir, Morocco, using a dredge.
The larger specimen (27.3 mm + 8.0 mm), designated as the holotype, was caught at a depth of 110 meters at the Vanneau CXXVIP station (30°25'40“N 9°52'40”W) and originally identified by Dollfus as Eleotris pruvoti.
The smaller specimen (23.6 mm + d) was caught at a depth of 115 meters at the Vanneau station CXXVIII (30'27'50“N 9'57'40”W) and identified as Eleotris balearicus (now Pteria hirundo) and Odondebuenia balearica.
Considering their age and the method of capture, both specimens are in remarkably good condition.
The two known specimens were caught with a dredge, and the same trawls landed the ahermatypical coral Dendrophyllia, the mussel Avicula hirundo (now Pteria hirundo), the sea lilies Antedon, and the gorgonians Paramuricea placomus, Leptogorgia sarmentosa, and Eunicella verrucosa.

Etymology:
The species name “dollfusi” was chosen in honor of the eminent parasitologist Dr. Robert Ph. Dollfus, who, together with Dr. Jacques Liouville, organized the Vanneau expeditions along the Moroccan Atlantic coast between 1923 and 1926. His checklist of Moroccan Atlantic fish (1955) was very helpful to later researchers in this field.

The genus name “Vanneaugobius” is derived from the ship S.S. Vanneau, from which the two known specimens originate.

Habitat:
The seabed consists of glauconite sand with rocky outcrops. Vanneaugobius dollfusi belongs to the coral biocenoses of the Atlantic coast of North Africa and most likely also of the Mediterranean.

Habitat:
The colorful goby (especially the males) has been found in several habitats with different types of substrate:
along deep rock or coral walls,
on more or less muddy sand
in deep algae beds,
on sand, mud with shell remains
on glauconite-rich sand with rocky outcrops
on maërl

Brief description
The head and body of the goby are gray with pale orange, reddish, rarely pink spots and speckles or indistinct stripes of the same colors on a paler background, which sometimes fade depending on the environment and mood of the fish.
The head is mostly orange with irregular pale markings or speckles, and the tubular front nostrils are white.
There are usually 8–9 light-colored areas along the back (from the neck to the tail stalk), which sometimes become small white saddles.
A series of typical short pearly white stripes are arranged in 3–5 pairs on the lower body (depending on how visible they are), usually interrupted by orange-colored elongated spots in the middle of the sides.
The first dorsal fin is translucent with orange-red dots along the spines.
Sometimes an elongated dark spot can be seen at the front base of the first dorsal fin, but this is not always visible; this dark spot on the first dorsal fin is present in both sexes, but seems to appear more frequently in females.

Vanneaugobius dollfusi is often observed together with Gobius kolombatovici and Thorogobius macrolepis.
We would like to express our sincere thanks to French diver and underwater photographer Sylvain Le Bris for his brilliant photos of Vanneaugobius dollfusi.

Pictures

Male


Female


Commonly


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