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Ecteinascidia maxima Sea squirt

Ecteinascidia maxima is commonly referred to as Sea squirt. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Ian Shaw, Reef Life Survey, Australien

Foto: North West Solitary Island, New South Wales, Australien

/ 28.8.2008
Courtesy of the author Ian Shaw, Reef Life Survey, Australien

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
17008 
AphiaID:
250179 
Scientific:
Ecteinascidia maxima 
German:
Seescheide 
English:
Sea Squirt 
Category:
Sea Squirts 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Ascidiacea (Class) > Phlebobranchia (Order) > Perophoridae (Family) > Ecteinascidia (Genus) > maxima (Species) 
Initial determination:
Kott, 1985 
Occurrence:
Lord Howe Island, New South Wales (Australia), Queensland (Australia), Tasman Sea 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
8 - 17 Meter 
Habitats:
Offshore 
Size:
up to 0.39" (1 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 77 °F (°C - 25°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder, Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-11-29 18:49:38 

Info

A solitary ascidian with upright tubular shaped zooids, transparent yellow in colour, each with two siphons pointing upwards but slightly away from each other. Each siphon has a red ring around the opening, and a lower red ring where the siphon tube meets the zooid body. Usually seen in groups, closely packed together.

Zooid height around 1 cm.

The etymology of the sea squill - goes back to Greek and Latin roots:

Ecteinascidia: This genus name combines Greek words: “ekteino” (ἐκτείνω): meaning “to stretch” or “to spread out”, probably referring to the elongated or expanded features of the organism, and “askidion” a diminutive form of askos (ἀσκίδιον), meaning “sack” or “bag”, referring to the sac-like body of the tunicates.
“maxima” is the Latin word for ‘largest’ or ‘biggest’, indicating that this species is one of the largest or most prominent within its genus.

Thus, Ecteinascidia maxima can be interpreted as “the largest outstretched sac”, which emphasizes its morphology and size.


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