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Arula petunia Tube coral

Arula petunia is commonly referred to as Tube coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Georgina Jones (CC-BY-SA), Cape Town

Arula petunia,manta point to raggie cave Aliwal Shoal, South Africa 2020 (CC-BY-SA)


Courtesy of the author Georgina Jones (CC-BY-SA), Cape Town . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
15027 
AphiaID:
716889 
Scientific:
Arula petunia 
German:
Röhrenkoralle 
English:
Tube Coral 
Category:
Stolonifera 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Arulidae (Family) > Arula (Genus) > petunia (Species) 
Initial determination:
McFadden & van Ofwegen, 2012 
Occurrence:
Gulf of Oman / Oman, South-Africa 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
16 - 21 Meter 
Size:
0,25 cm 
Temperature:
66.2 °F - 82.4 °F (19°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Zooxanthellae / Light 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-08-04 20:13:38 

Info

Arula petunia is a really small tube coral, on a substrate piece of just 4.5 x 3cm grew ~100 polyps!
The coral was discovered around Park Rynie, Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa.

The polyps of the colony are connected by narrow tubular stolons, and the anthocodia can be retracted into cylindrical to clavate calyxes.
The adjacent tentacles are centered to form a broad, circular oral membrane.
Sclerites of anthocodia are smooth rods, those of calyx and stolon are small 6-rayed, tabular and colorless.

Etymology:
The genus name "arula" is from Latin and means "small altar" in reference to the shape of the
Sclerites in the calyx and spurs, which resemble altar tables.

Etymology:
The species name "petunia" is neo-Latin and means "petunia", a genus of plants whose broad, tubular flowers are reminiscent of the oral mucosa of this coral species.

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